How Are Metal Workers Exposed to Asbestos Risks?


Asbestos was commonly used in metalworking facilities throughout much of the 20th century due to its effectiveness as a heat-resistant barrier and insulator. The high-heat environments typical of these facilities made asbestos a prevalent material, potentially exposing thousands of metal workers to its dangers. Despite new regulations in the early 1980s that curtailed its use, asbestos remains a lingering threat in older facilities.

In 2019, there were approximately 137,000 sheet metal workers in the United States, many of whom faced risks of asbestos exposure. Metal workers, along with similar occupations such as industrial workers, fabricators, and smelters, have a moderate to high risk of developing asbestos-related diseases due to past or ongoing exposure. Although asbestos use has significantly declined, it is still not fully banned in the U.S., maintaining a level of concern for those working in older metalworking facilities.

The use of asbestos in metalworking facilities continued until the 1980s, after which stricter regulations led to a reduction in its application. However, because the U.S. has not implemented a comprehensive ban on asbestos, workers may still encounter this hazardous material in facilities that have not been updated. This ongoing risk underscores the importance of continued vigilance and safety measures to protect metal workers from potential asbestos exposure.